What’s so special about single molecule sequencing?

Photo courtesy of {a href=”http://www.flickr.com/photos/kyz/”}kyz{/a} via Flickr Creative Commons.

A few days ago I reviewed in brief the history of Helicos Biosciences (HCLS), a company that held out the promise of single molecule sequencing, but failed to deliver on several fronts to the next-generation sequencing market. (This would include accuracy, throughput per dollar, and ease of use / reliability was yet another factor.)

But why is single molecule sequencing so attractive in the first place? What can it do that other technologies cannot?

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Sequencing equipment provider Pacific Biosciences (PACB) and the rate of change

Pacific BioSciences RS Sequencer, from their {a href="http://www.pacificbiosciences.com/news_and_events/mediakit"}media kit{/a} page.

February 2008, Marco Island Florida – an exciting time in the world of NGS, the first pioneering papers were being published using short-read sequencing that are now every-day applications – ChIP, RNA-Seq, small RNA, the first whole genomes.
 

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